Which is why V8s and V6s are so popular for car engines. A V engine crank shaft is only one half as long and half as heavy as a straight 8 or straight 6 engine of the same displacement (size). Back before the jets took over, there were two kinds of aircraft piston engines. There was the radial engine with the cylinders arranged in a circle. This design offered the shortest possible crankshaft, hence light weight. And all the cylinders were right up front allowing air cooling. All the cylinders in a radial engine got equal amounts cooling air. The competing aircraft engine design was an inline V pattern which required water cooling, because the rear cylinders were far removed from free air flow. For WWII warplanes both types of engines were popular. The water cooled inline design offered lower air resistance (drag) and claimed higher power output. It was vulnerable to any bullet holes in the radiator, coolant hoses, or engine block, which allowed the coolant the run out and the engine overheat and seize up. The air cooled radial engine was more rugged, there are stories of radial engines continuing to work after an entire cylinder was shot off. The later radial engines were as powerful as the best in line engines by the end of WWII.
But the shortest crankshaft in the radial engine made it lighter than the equivalent in line engine.
This blog posts about aviation, automobiles, electronics, programming, politics and such other subjects as catch my interest. The blog is based in northern New Hampshire, USA
Sunday, September 30, 2018
Friday, September 28, 2018
The Kavanaugh hearing yesterday
Judge Kavanaugh got to testify in his own behalf about 3 PM yesterday. He came on strong, calling it a witch hunt, denying all accusations, displaying sorry and anger. He was as convincing, perhaps more convincing than Dr Basley-Ford's testimony in the morning.
At the end of the day, I would call it a draw. Both of them were convincing. Neither was tripped up by what little cross examination took place. Little to no evidence, save a calendar from Judge Kavanaugh was introduced. The calendar suggested (but did not prove) that back in 1982 Kavanaugh was too busy to have attended that infamous party.
Me, I tend to believe Kavanaugh based on his long federal service, many female friends testifying in his favor, and convincing manner. Dr. Basley-Ford has no friends backing up her story.
At the end of the day, I would call it a draw. Both of them were convincing. Neither was tripped up by what little cross examination took place. Little to no evidence, save a calendar from Judge Kavanaugh was introduced. The calendar suggested (but did not prove) that back in 1982 Kavanaugh was too busy to have attended that infamous party.
Me, I tend to believe Kavanaugh based on his long federal service, many female friends testifying in his favor, and convincing manner. Dr. Basley-Ford has no friends backing up her story.
Thursday, September 27, 2018
Words of the Weasel. Part 48
"Prioritize". New word from Democrats. I think they are trying to say "increase funding" If that is what they mean, they ought to just say "increase funding" out loud.
"Close tax loopholes" is a Democrat phrase that means "Hike taxes".
"Close tax loopholes" is a Democrat phrase that means "Hike taxes".
The Dr Blasey-Ford hearing
It got off on time, 10 AM, and ran until 2 PM. I watched it all. Dr Blasey-Ford was clearly uneasy about the whole thing. Her voice was husky, on the verge of tears thru out. Her hairdo was unbecoming, and served to hide her face behind long locks of blonde hair. I had to wonder if she, a senior college professor, looked and sounded that bad in front of a class. She repeated the story about Brett Kavanaugh groping her and attempting (but failing) to rape her at a teen age house party in Maryland 35 years ago. She didn't offer any new details. I do think she believed what she was saying. Cross examination did not expose any contradictions. She made no goofs in testimony.
On the other hand, the incident is 35 years old. Everyone's memory is unreliable going that far back.
A lot of Democratic senators were still calling for an FBI investigation. I don't think that would prove anything. No physical evidence has survived that long. I would have my doubts about any witness testimony after all these years.
Senator Diane Feinstein did not offer any explanation as to why she sat on Dr. Blasey-Ford's letter until just two weeks ago.
All of the witnesses Dr Blasey-Ford mentioned refused to back up her story.
Judge Kavanaugh is next up. We will see how he does.
On the other hand, the incident is 35 years old. Everyone's memory is unreliable going that far back.
A lot of Democratic senators were still calling for an FBI investigation. I don't think that would prove anything. No physical evidence has survived that long. I would have my doubts about any witness testimony after all these years.
Senator Diane Feinstein did not offer any explanation as to why she sat on Dr. Blasey-Ford's letter until just two weeks ago.
All of the witnesses Dr Blasey-Ford mentioned refused to back up her story.
Judge Kavanaugh is next up. We will see how he does.
Tuesday, September 25, 2018
Investigation of a 35 year old party cannot prove anything.
Christine Blasely Ford's accusations against Brett Kavanaugh are 35 years old. No investigation at this late date will prove anything. Witness memory after 35 years is suspect. Many of us have firm memories of things that never happened. For instance for years I remembered graduating high school out of doors, in the Greenwood theater. At my 25th reunion, my classmates all told me that it had rained that day and graduation had been held indoors. How many other firm, but false, memories do witnesses have after 35 years? And how much does anyone remember about 35 years ago? I am not sure even where I was living 35 years ago. It doesn't matter what an investigation turns up in the way of witness stories, I will have suspicions of all of them.
Which makes the calls for an FBI investigation stalls.
Which makes the calls for an FBI investigation stalls.
Monday, September 24, 2018
The US Constitution does not require separation of church and state.
First Amendment says "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;
Establishment is an old fashioned word that we don't use hardly at all anymore in America. Back in 1789 establishment was enjoyed by the Church of England in England. You had to be a member of the Church of England to receive a commission in the Royal Army or the Royal Navy. Catholics, Quakers and others were banned. You had to be a Church of England member to be crowned as king, or ruling queen. And a number of other goodies were reserved for Church of England members only. In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts the Congregational Church (Puritan's they had been called for many years) was established. I'm not exactly sure just what bennies were reserved for Congregationalists in colonial Massachusetts, but Massachusetts did not "disestablish" the Congregational church until maybe 1808 if memory serves.
At Constitution time there were a number of large and influential churches doing business in North America. Congregational, Quaker, Episcopal, Methodist, Catholic, and others. It was an easy decision on the Founder's part to prevent endless lobbying, back stabbing, and wheeling and dealing by saying that no church will get the bennies of being established. Massashusetts was required to disestablish the Congregational Church.
In short, the establishment clause merely puts all churches on equal ground, no church gets special bennies for their members. It does not call for separation of church and state, it calls for treating all churches alike.
Establishment is an old fashioned word that we don't use hardly at all anymore in America. Back in 1789 establishment was enjoyed by the Church of England in England. You had to be a member of the Church of England to receive a commission in the Royal Army or the Royal Navy. Catholics, Quakers and others were banned. You had to be a Church of England member to be crowned as king, or ruling queen. And a number of other goodies were reserved for Church of England members only. In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts the Congregational Church (Puritan's they had been called for many years) was established. I'm not exactly sure just what bennies were reserved for Congregationalists in colonial Massachusetts, but Massachusetts did not "disestablish" the Congregational church until maybe 1808 if memory serves.
At Constitution time there were a number of large and influential churches doing business in North America. Congregational, Quaker, Episcopal, Methodist, Catholic, and others. It was an easy decision on the Founder's part to prevent endless lobbying, back stabbing, and wheeling and dealing by saying that no church will get the bennies of being established. Massashusetts was required to disestablish the Congregational Church.
In short, the establishment clause merely puts all churches on equal ground, no church gets special bennies for their members. It does not call for separation of church and state, it calls for treating all churches alike.
Sunday, September 23, 2018
Cars and features that Detroit ought to offer.
Firstly, Detroit should not be abandoning the market for sedans. That's just turning a huge slice of the market over to Japanese and Korean companies. Granted, there is more mark up in big SUV's and pickup trucks, which makes it easier to turn a profit. But there are a helova lotta people who just want something to drive to work. Most families have both husband and wife working outside the home, which means they need two cars. One car only needs to get a single individual to and from work. A small four door econobox is plenty. The other car can be a SUV big enough to hold the entire family, kids, luggage, skis, lunch. One key to a competitive sedan is distinctive styling. The old VW Beetle was distinctive , not especially handsome, but nobody would ever confuse it with a Toyota.
Another small sedan that would sell is one that could bring sheet goods home from the lumber yard and furniture home from the auction. Perhaps a lift off top? A really stout factory roof rack? A hatchback with a lift off top? As a hauler, it only needs to work in good weather and short range, on secondary roads. Interstate performance with a load is not required.
Features I would like to see: Power windows with a master "Close them all" switch. Switch to just work, and not require putting the key in the ignition. Even better would be a button on the key remote that would close all the windows while you are sitting on the deck. In summer I like to leave the car windows open to prevent the car from becoming an oven when the sun shines on it. It would be nice not to have to put one shoes, find the keys and go out to the driveway to roll the windows up in the evening.
An outside thermometer. Up here we want to know if that black patch up ahead on the road is just a puddle or black ice.
A plug to let your Ipod play back on the car's speakers.
Another small sedan that would sell is one that could bring sheet goods home from the lumber yard and furniture home from the auction. Perhaps a lift off top? A really stout factory roof rack? A hatchback with a lift off top? As a hauler, it only needs to work in good weather and short range, on secondary roads. Interstate performance with a load is not required.
Features I would like to see: Power windows with a master "Close them all" switch. Switch to just work, and not require putting the key in the ignition. Even better would be a button on the key remote that would close all the windows while you are sitting on the deck. In summer I like to leave the car windows open to prevent the car from becoming an oven when the sun shines on it. It would be nice not to have to put one shoes, find the keys and go out to the driveway to roll the windows up in the evening.
An outside thermometer. Up here we want to know if that black patch up ahead on the road is just a puddle or black ice.
A plug to let your Ipod play back on the car's speakers.
Saturday, September 22, 2018
Bathing Suit. At a teen age house party?
Kinda strange, but that's what Dr. Christine Ford said she was wearing at that infamous party 35 years ago. I can remember a goodly number of parties back in my teen age years. I don't ever remember a girl showing up in a bathing suit, other than summertime beach parties. They wore jeans, tight fitting jeans, even low cut tight fitting stretch jeans. Short shorts. Short skirts. Tight sweaters. Halter tops. No bathing suits.
Makes me wonder.
Makes me wonder.
Friday, September 21, 2018
AVG Antivirus. Thumbs Down
The Microsoft Scammer called again. This time he claimed my computer was issuing improper messages over the internet. I recognized his voice, he calls regularly, and I had some fun calling him names. After the scammer went away, it did occur to me that it had been a while since I ran a virus scan on Trusty Desktop. Next I found that good old Malwarebytes, my anti virus of choice, no longer supports Windows XP. Arghh. Some net cruising brought me to AVG antivirus. It downloaded, it scanned, it didn't find anything. After the scan run, things seemed a little slower. Task Manager showed three or four new tasks, sucking up RAM and CPU time.
Worse was to come. I booted up next morning and clicking on desktop icons no longer worked. Task manager showed some AVG component hogging all the CPU time. Task Manager could no kill the offending AVG process.
Install and Remove Programs from Control Panel didn't work. Deleting the AVG file directory in Program Files didn't work. Deleting from MS-DOS didn't work either.
A little web searching with Duck Duck Go showed me that I was not alone. It did point me to a special AVG remover program, written by AVG themselves. That worked. Good riddance to AVG. It is a RAM hog and a CPU hog that is active and slowing my machine all the time. At times slowing to the point I thought it was broken.
Worse was to come. I booted up next morning and clicking on desktop icons no longer worked. Task manager showed some AVG component hogging all the CPU time. Task Manager could no kill the offending AVG process.
Install and Remove Programs from Control Panel didn't work. Deleting the AVG file directory in Program Files didn't work. Deleting from MS-DOS didn't work either.
A little web searching with Duck Duck Go showed me that I was not alone. It did point me to a special AVG remover program, written by AVG themselves. That worked. Good riddance to AVG. It is a RAM hog and a CPU hog that is active and slowing my machine all the time. At times slowing to the point I thought it was broken.
Monday, September 17, 2018
He said She said
The last minute smear on Judge Kavanaugh is showing legs, at least for the TV newsies. There ought to be a statute of limitations, 35 years ago is a long time. Me, I cannot even remember where I was living in 1983, or was it 1984. The accusation of attempted rape comes from a lefty California college professor, of whom I never heard of before. Kavanaugh has been in public life for 30 years, he has been back ground checked and found clean, he has a lot of testimonials from women who worked for him or went to high school with him. So when Kavanaugh denies the attempted rape ever happened, I find him believable.
Saturday, September 15, 2018
Snow White and the Huntsman 2012
Some how I missed this one back in 2012 when it came out. Netflix brought it to me last night. I should not have bothered. What little plot the movies might have had was never shown to us in the audience. In fact there was almost no dialogue for any of the characters. No one addressed another character by name, making it hard to keep every one straight. If the Huntsman had any romantic feelings for Snow White he never showed them. Likewise Snow White doesn't display any romantic interest in anyone. She falls in with a band of forest bandits, like Robin Hood's men, all of whom are over age, overweight, and balding. It is never clear just what they expect from Snow White, or what Snow White expects from them. A long scene has Snow White fleeing the Evil Queen's troops, on foot, thru the forest, while wearing a full length ball gown. Would have been core convincing if the long skirt had got torn off on thorns,
This flick is two hours, too long for the material to carry it. Cameraman does alright, manages to turn the lights on before filming. Puts the camera on a tripod.
Too bad. With a decent scriptwriter this could have been a fun medieval fantasy romance.
This flick is two hours, too long for the material to carry it. Cameraman does alright, manages to turn the lights on before filming. Puts the camera on a tripod.
Too bad. With a decent scriptwriter this could have been a fun medieval fantasy romance.
Rape is a serious crime
And should be dealt with by the police and the courts. Not college kangaroo courts. The college kangaroo courts have a nearly perfect failure rate. Most students condemned by such bodies sue the college. And a lot of 'em are winning. Colleges would be ahead if the real criminal justice system handled cases of rape and "sexual assault" on campus, at least they won't get sued over the decisions of a real judge. For students, the regular criminal justice system is fairer than anything a bunch of "college administrators" can do.
Wednesday, September 12, 2018
Your Congress at work
Congress is voting to outlaw the selling of meat from cats or dogs. We really really need this. Every grocery store in the land has a meat case just stuffed full of dog and cat steaks. People grill them every weekend. Serious problem here, deserving of Congressional attention.
Some how the nation has endured since 1789 without this absolutely vital law. In actual fact nobody feels good about eating beloved house pets, and so it just doesn't happen. No law required.
Just another reason to throw the bums out in the coming November elections.
Some how the nation has endured since 1789 without this absolutely vital law. In actual fact nobody feels good about eating beloved house pets, and so it just doesn't happen. No law required.
Just another reason to throw the bums out in the coming November elections.
Monday, September 10, 2018
California law to require 100% renewable energy
The deadline in the law is 2045, 27 years into the future. If CA sticks with this, doesn't water it down when they discover how expensive it is, they are talking about putting in enough solar and wind generation to carry the entire load of the state. Trouble is, solar panels don't give juice after the sun goes down, and windmills don't give juice when the wind doesn't blow.
Which means, CA will have to maintain in operating condition, all the real power plants they have today, AND pay for building and installing renewable energy plants sufficient to carry the state wide electrical load, during daylight and when the wind is blowing. At night, and on calm days, the real power plants will have to keep the lights on state wide.
In short, CA is planning to spend enough money to install statewide renewable energy plants with capacity to power the entire state. Figure this will cost as much as the real power plants CA already has. This amounts to paying for two sets of electrical plants, one real, one renewable, instead of one. Which will double the costs, and then double electrical bills.
Of course, CA may back off after it becomes clear how expensive this is gonna be. They have 27 years in which to waffle.
Which means, CA will have to maintain in operating condition, all the real power plants they have today, AND pay for building and installing renewable energy plants sufficient to carry the state wide electrical load, during daylight and when the wind is blowing. At night, and on calm days, the real power plants will have to keep the lights on state wide.
In short, CA is planning to spend enough money to install statewide renewable energy plants with capacity to power the entire state. Figure this will cost as much as the real power plants CA already has. This amounts to paying for two sets of electrical plants, one real, one renewable, instead of one. Which will double the costs, and then double electrical bills.
Of course, CA may back off after it becomes clear how expensive this is gonna be. They have 27 years in which to waffle.
Sunday, September 9, 2018
First Amendment, why we have it
Been a lotta talk about the first amendment on the media, TV and internet lately. Lotta things said, most of 'em valid. "Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech or of the press." But none of them gets right down to the meat of the matter.
The meat is simple. Without the first amendment, the government can call any speech it doesn't like treasonous, blasphemous, disloyal, seditious, unAmerican, or other bad name and zap, speaker gets jailed, which shuts him up. The founders believed in democracy, by which they meant every man could speak in support of his political ideas without fear of government reprisals. And without free speech, we don't have a democracy.
The meat is simple. Without the first amendment, the government can call any speech it doesn't like treasonous, blasphemous, disloyal, seditious, unAmerican, or other bad name and zap, speaker gets jailed, which shuts him up. The founders believed in democracy, by which they meant every man could speak in support of his political ideas without fear of government reprisals. And without free speech, we don't have a democracy.
Tuesday, September 4, 2018
Saving money on healthcare
America
spends 19% of GNP on healthcare. That is twice as much as any other
country in the world. After spending this ridiculous amount of money, our
health, as measured by infant mortality and life expectancy, is no better than
other first world countries. That also
means that American products are 19% more expensive than they might be, just to
pay the workers health care. Here is my list of things we ought to do
about the health care cost crisis.
1. Allow duty free import of drugs from any reasonable first world country, like Canada, the EU, and Japan. Many US rip off priced drugs can be bought overseas for half their US prices.
1. Allow duty free import of drugs from any reasonable first world country, like Canada, the EU, and Japan. Many US rip off priced drugs can be bought overseas for half their US prices.
2. Allow competition
in the health insurance business. NH
could pass a law saying that any American health insurance company, licensed in
any state of the union, can sell health insurance in New
Hampshire, no more paper work required.
3. Clamp down on the malpractice racket.
We could pass a law stating that prescription, manufacture, and administration
of any FDA approved drug or device is never malpractice, even if the FDA later
withdraws their approval.
4. Stop prescribing so many opioids. The Wall St
Journal says that 80% of Medicaid patients in West
Virginia and Kentucky
are getting prescriptions for pricey opioids. Which gets the patients hooked
on heroin when the opioid prescription runs out. This is a mixed issue, part
federal, part state, part medical profession.
5. Bring back “hospitalization only” policies. Back before Obamacare forbade them, you could
buy a regular, covers everything family plan for $12,000 a year. Or you could buy a $3000 a year
hospitalization only policy that only covered things bad enough and expensive
enough to put you in the hospital. With
the $9000 a year saving, you can pay for a lot of yearly physicals and
childhood earaches. For ordinary people,
with a little money in the checking account, hospitalization only is a good
deal.
Kavanaugh hearings off on snarling and backbiting
The hearing has senators interrupting senators, members of the audience screaming at the top of their lungs. Democrats moving to close the hearing because the truck loads of documents about Kavanaugh already delivered are not enough, they want to see 100,000 more documents. You would think the Kavanaugh's published rulings as a judge ought to be enough to figure out where he is coming from. Now they are off letting all the Senators on the committee have their say. That is expected to take the rest of the day. I'd be more interested in hearing what Kavanaugh has to say, but that doesn't happen until later this week.
Difference between Democrats and Republicans
Democrats are the party of more free stuff. Republicans are the party of the taxpayers.
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