Fax
Service
|
The name
says it all. Fax sending works in Man
|
Man.
|
File
Replication
|
Keeps
Files updated between multiple file servers
|
Nohave
|
File
Server For Macintosh
|
The name
says it all.
|
Nohave
|
FTP
Publishing Service
|
Sends
files to clients
|
Nohave
|
Gateway
for Netware
|
Support
for obsolete networking protocol
|
Nohave
|
Human
Interface Dev. Access
|
USB
keyboards/Mice/Etc
|
Nohave
|
Help And
Support
|
Used for
Help&Support center. Not system
critical and can be disabled.
|
Nohave
|
IIS Admin
Service
|
Modify
workings of Internet Info Service (IIS)
|
Nohave
|
IMAPI
CD-burning COM Service
|
Drag&Drop
CD burn
|
Nohave
|
Indexing
Service
|
Supports
fast file finding at expense of slow boot.
Worthless
Resource Hog. Use Add/Remove Programs to kill Indexing everywhere.
|
disabled
|
Internet
Authentication Service
|
Pass word
checker for remote clients
|
Nohave
|
Internet
Connection Sharing
|
Small
home network sharing of a single internet connection (dialup. DSL, cable
modem)
|
Nohave
|
Intersite
Messaging
|
Sends
mail from server to server
|
Nohave
|
Ipsec
Services
|
Special
Internet Security not widely used. Not system critical and can be safely
disabled.
|
Nohave
|
IPSec
Policy Agent
|
Internet
Security>
|
Man.
|
Kerboros
Key Dist. Center
|
Enables
user logon via kerborous
|
Nohave
|
License
Logging Service
|
Logs
Client access as Licensed or Pirate
|
Nohave
|
Logical
Disc Manager
|
Reports
new drive installation. Needed for USB storage devices. Otherwise can be
disabled.
|
auto
|
Logical disc Manager Admin Services
|
?
|
Man.
|
Message
queueing
|
? Needed
for Com+ WMI, MSMG
|
|
Messenger
Service
|
Spam
gateway
|
disable
|
Net Logon
|
Processes
net logons
|
disable
|
Net
Meeting Remote Desktop Share
|
Supports
MS net meeting. Bad security hole
|
disable
|
Network
Connections
|
Supports
dialup and tcpip connections
|
auto
|
Network
DDE
|
Dynamic
Data Exchange
|
disable
|
Network
DDE DSDM
|
Supports
Network DDE
|
disable
|
Network
Location Awareness
|
Provides
services the computers that share your internet connection (ICS)
If not using ICS on a home network it may be
disabled.
|
Nohave
|
Network
Nets Transfer Protocol NNTP
|
Be a
usenet news server
|
disable
|
NTLM
Security Support Provider
|
Enables
user logon via NTLM
|
disable
|
Online
Presentation Broadcast
|
Real Time
PowerPoint over the networkl
|
Nohave
|
Performance
logs and alerts
|
Collects
performace data from other computers
|
disable
|
Plug
& Play
|
Loads
hardware drivers. System critical. Do not disable.
|
auto
|
Universal
plug7Play Host
|
Device
host detect and Upnp support
|
|
Print
Server for Macintosh
|
The name
says it all.
|
Nohave
|
Print
Spooler
|
background
printing
|
auto
|
Process
Control Service
|
?
|
|
Protected
Storage
|
Secure
storage for cryto keys? System critical do not diable.
|
auto
|
This blog posts about aviation, automobiles, electronics, programming, politics and such other subjects as catch my interest. The blog is based in northern New Hampshire, USA
Sunday, June 10, 2012
Windows Services Fax Services to Protected Storage
BTW. Sorry about the format. This data was originally a spreadsheet. Converting it to something acceptable to blogger was only partly successful.
Saturday, June 9, 2012
Tweaking Windows Services.
Services are little programs that Windows runs behind your back. Some are necessary, many are not. All of them steal valuable RAM and CPU time. You can see just what Services are slowing your machine from the Start Menu. Do Start ->Settings->Control Panel->Administrative Tools->Services. Services has an icon of meshed gearwheels.
The services application gives you the name, a brief spiel, "started" and the startup type. "Started" should be self explanatory. Startup type "Auto" means load and start this service at boot time, slowing your boot and committing memory to the service even if you never use it. Beware. Service Remote Procedure Call (RPC) MUST be set to auto all the time. Without RPC on auto Windows will fail to boot and the only recovery is to reinstall Windows from CD ROM. Don't mess with RPC, it bites.
Startup type "Manual" means Windows will load and start the service only when some program tries to use the service. Load and start is so fast that putting services to manual doesn't slow anything down. Setting things to manual makes the machine boot faster.
Startup type "Disabled" means never load and run the service no matter what. A number of services are security holes or spam gateways and should be disabled.
I am posting the service settings that work on my machine (Blackbox), which runs Windows XP Media Center (XP with some add ons to make/fake it into being a digital video recorder). It's a single machine home machine running by itself (no networking to other machines). Since the number of services is vast, the service list is long and I'll post it in pieces.
I was able to get my boot time down to 45 seconds and make Blackbox perceptibly livelier with these service settings. I thought I'd pass them on.
The services application gives you the name, a brief spiel, "started" and the startup type. "Started" should be self explanatory. Startup type "Auto" means load and start this service at boot time, slowing your boot and committing memory to the service even if you never use it. Beware. Service Remote Procedure Call (RPC) MUST be set to auto all the time. Without RPC on auto Windows will fail to boot and the only recovery is to reinstall Windows from CD ROM. Don't mess with RPC, it bites.
Startup type "Manual" means Windows will load and start the service only when some program tries to use the service. Load and start is so fast that putting services to manual doesn't slow anything down. Setting things to manual makes the machine boot faster.
Startup type "Disabled" means never load and run the service no matter what. A number of services are security holes or spam gateways and should be disabled.
I am posting the service settings that work on my machine (Blackbox), which runs Windows XP Media Center (XP with some add ons to make/fake it into being a digital video recorder). It's a single machine home machine running by itself (no networking to other machines). Since the number of services is vast, the service list is long and I'll post it in pieces.
I was able to get my boot time down to 45 seconds and make Blackbox perceptibly livelier with these service settings. I thought I'd pass them on.
Tweaking Windows Services Alerter to Fast User Switching
Dstarr Blackbox
|
||
Alerter
|
Transmits
alerts for display by Messenger Services. Spam gateway.
|
disable
|
App.
Layer Gateway Service
|
Supports
Internet Connection Sharing. Obsolete. We use routers now to put multiple
computers on one Internet wire.
|
Man.
|
Application
Management
|
Install
applications off the LAN. Corp IT
might want this, but I don’t.
|
Man.
|
Ati Hot
Key Poller
|
Net rumor
says that is a hot key grabber from ATI who makes my video hardware. I never
use hotkeys
|
Man.
|
ARSVC
|
Media Ctr
always ready stuff. Arservice.exe. Keeps hardware alive even after you power
it down.
|
Man.
|
automatic
Updates
|
Visits MS
website looking for Windows Patches
|
Man.
|
Background
Intel. Xfer Service
|
Network
files xfer in background for Winupdate
|
Man.
|
Boot
Info. Negotiation Layer BINL
|
Install
Windows over LAN
|
Nohave
|
Certificate
Services
|
X.509
Certificates?
|
Nohave
|
ClipBook
|
Allows
other computers to see the clipboard. I ought to make it “disabled”.
|
Man.
|
Cluster
Service
|
?
|
Nohave
|
COM+
Event System
|
auto
Distribution of Com Events
|
Man.
|
Com+
System Applications
|
Same as
above
|
Man.
|
Computer Browser
|
Finds
other computers to place into Network Neighhood. Needed for 2 computer LAN?
|
Man.
|
Crypto
Services
|
Cypto
support to auto update, WinMediaPlay&PNP
|
Nohave
|
Dcom
Server Process Launch
|
Required
for RPC. Do not disable
|
Nohave
|
DHCP
Client
|
Obtains
dynamic IP address from ISP or router. Needed for all networking
|
auto
|
DHCP
Server
|
Furnishes
dynanic IP addresses to clients
|
Nohave
|
Distributed
File System DFS
|
Network
File shares
|
Nohave
|
Distributed
Link Tracking Client
|
Keeps
track of location of files shared over the network
|
Man.
|
Distributed
Link Tracking Server
|
Provides
information to clients to keep track of shared files/
|
Nohave
|
Distributed
Transaction Coordinator
|
Supports
Com+ Msg Queueing, SQL file sharing over the network
|
Man.
|
DNS
Client
|
Needed to
convert www.names into IP numbers
|
Man.
|
DNS
Server
|
Converts
Domain Names into IP addresses for clients
|
Nohave
|
Error
Reporting Service
|
Report
errors back to Microsoft in Redmond
|
Nohave
|
Event Log
|
Logs
Windows errors to disk. System critical cannot be disabled
|
auto
|
Fast User
Switch Compatability
|
Allows
login as new user w/o reboot. I wouldn’t
use it even if I had it.
|
Nohave
|
What is it with Plastic Bags?
First Washington DC "banned" them. Actually they used the greenie furor to hike prices. Bags used to be free, now the DC markets charge 5 cents a bag. PITA. Now LA is talking about bannng them.
So what do the greenies have against a simple plastic bag? I go to the store, the store puts my groceries into plastic bags, I carry the bags to the car. At home I save all the bags and use them to take my recycling to the "transfer station". (it's not PC to call it the town dump). What's not to like?
So what do the greenies have against a simple plastic bag? I go to the store, the store puts my groceries into plastic bags, I carry the bags to the car. At home I save all the bags and use them to take my recycling to the "transfer station". (it's not PC to call it the town dump). What's not to like?
Real Jobs and Government Jobs
Thing to bear in mind. Real jobs produce real wealth. Real jobs manufacture stuff, transport stuff, grow stuff, mine stuff, construct stuff. At quitting time, the real worker goes home knowing that there is a little more wealth in the world than when he came on shift.
Government jobs do not create wealth. Firemen, cops, school teachers, soldiers, and bureaucrats may be necessary, but they don't create wealth. Their salaries are paid with money taken from the real workers by force of law. At quitting time the government worker goes home knowing that it's five o'clock.
You hear Obama saying "The private economy is doing OK, it's the government employment that needs help." and you gotta know the president is talking thru his hat.
You hear "progressive" economists like Krugman and democratic politicians decrying the reduction of the government work force as if government workers were the key to prosperity. They aren't.
Prosperity comes from real workers at real jobs. Euro style bankruptcy comes from government jobs.
Government jobs do not create wealth. Firemen, cops, school teachers, soldiers, and bureaucrats may be necessary, but they don't create wealth. Their salaries are paid with money taken from the real workers by force of law. At quitting time the government worker goes home knowing that it's five o'clock.
You hear Obama saying "The private economy is doing OK, it's the government employment that needs help." and you gotta know the president is talking thru his hat.
You hear "progressive" economists like Krugman and democratic politicians decrying the reduction of the government work force as if government workers were the key to prosperity. They aren't.
Prosperity comes from real workers at real jobs. Euro style bankruptcy comes from government jobs.
Beast of extreme dampness
Stupid Beast went out yesterday. Then we had one of those sudden summer thunderstorms. A real gullywasher cloudburst. She failed to make it back to the house in time. After the rain let up, she appeared at the door, wanting IN. NOW.
She has somewhere out doors to get out of the rain. But either she wasn't fast enough to get there in time or it wasn't all that rainproof. She was wringing wet, fur soaked, leaving wet paw prints on the rug. I tried to dry her off with a bathtowel, but the towel spooked her (your basic fraidy cat) and she scuttled under a bed, still wet. Didn't dry off for hours.
She has somewhere out doors to get out of the rain. But either she wasn't fast enough to get there in time or it wasn't all that rainproof. She was wringing wet, fur soaked, leaving wet paw prints on the rug. I tried to dry her off with a bathtowel, but the towel spooked her (your basic fraidy cat) and she scuttled under a bed, still wet. Didn't dry off for hours.
Friday, June 8, 2012
Counterfeit MIL SPEC semiconductors
Yet another Aviation Week article on the dangers of counterfeit chips finding their way into US systems such as THAADS anti missile, C-130J transport, Apache and Chinook helicopters. The article goes on to scary speculation with counterfeit chips might have concealed backdoors allowing an enemy to disable US weapons systems in time of war thru a sneaky internet attack.
This is largely a self inflicted wound. The military wants to approve each semiconductor device that goes into a weapons system. They take so long to approve a device that it is out of production by the time the Pentagon finishes doing the paperwork. Since the makers can not obtain approved MIL SPEC devices from the OEM manufacturer, instead they deal with a world full of shady wholesalers/distributers, who for a price, will offer any old MIL SPEC chip you might need. And the wholesalers/disti's will find the needed chips anywhere.
The solution is to require defense contractors to use current production commercial chips from reputable US makers. A box of commercial grade chips shipped from the likes of Intel, Analog Devices, Texas Instrument, Micron, Xylinx or Altera will be what the maker says they are. A shipment of chips from Midnight Semiconductor Supply might be damn near anything , from damn near anywhere.
Current production commercial chips are 10 to 100 times more reliable than any kind of MIL SPEC device. Been there, done that, got the T-shirt. Built a brassboard system with commercial devices, it worked fine. Built the deliverable system with MIL-SPEC devices which were terrible. A couple of dead devices in every box. Electrical performance so low that we had to redesign circuits that worked fine with decent commercial devices to work with the cruddy MIL-SPEC devices.
This is largely a self inflicted wound. The military wants to approve each semiconductor device that goes into a weapons system. They take so long to approve a device that it is out of production by the time the Pentagon finishes doing the paperwork. Since the makers can not obtain approved MIL SPEC devices from the OEM manufacturer, instead they deal with a world full of shady wholesalers/distributers, who for a price, will offer any old MIL SPEC chip you might need. And the wholesalers/disti's will find the needed chips anywhere.
The solution is to require defense contractors to use current production commercial chips from reputable US makers. A box of commercial grade chips shipped from the likes of Intel, Analog Devices, Texas Instrument, Micron, Xylinx or Altera will be what the maker says they are. A shipment of chips from Midnight Semiconductor Supply might be damn near anything , from damn near anywhere.
Current production commercial chips are 10 to 100 times more reliable than any kind of MIL SPEC device. Been there, done that, got the T-shirt. Built a brassboard system with commercial devices, it worked fine. Built the deliverable system with MIL-SPEC devices which were terrible. A couple of dead devices in every box. Electrical performance so low that we had to redesign circuits that worked fine with decent commercial devices to work with the cruddy MIL-SPEC devices.
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